XenTegra - Nutanix Weekly

Nutanix Weekly: Introducing AOS 6.1

March 03, 2022 XenTegra / Andy Whiteside Season 1 Episode 44
XenTegra - Nutanix Weekly
Nutanix Weekly: Introducing AOS 6.1
Show Notes Transcript


This week Nutanix announced the general availability release of our AOS™ 6.1 infrastructure software, delivering to customers higher performance, simpler management, enhanced orchestration capabilities, and more. The new functionality enhances the value of our customers’ HCI deployments and further simplifies deployment and provisioning, and customers can easily upgrade to this new version to benefit from these new capabilities.  

An increasing number of IT organizations are standardizing on Nutanix® HCI to power the applications and services that run their businesses. We have been working closely with our customers to guide product development efforts and have simultaneously invested in our vision to lead the next era in IT by bringing powerful yet simple hybrid cloud infrastructure to organizations everywhere. Let’s take a closer look at the most impactful new functionality delivered with this release.

Host: Andy Whiteside
Co-host: Harvey Green
Co-host: Jirah Cox

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Andy Whiteside: hey everyone, welcome to episode 44 new tactics weekly i'm your host Andy whiteside as some of you guys know from listening we don't do a lot of like a spruce it up a lot, not a lot of intro music at exit music so Harvey decided, he would sing something for us.

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Harvey Green: twinkle twinkle little star.

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Andy Whiteside: Okay, good now twinkle twinkle little.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright sorry I put Harvey on the spot that i'd like to lighten the mood on a on a Monday.

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Andy Whiteside: harvey's with us Harvey green director of all kinds of things solutions architect as INTEGRA now director heads integrity of are you changing the world this week.

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Harvey Green: I am doing my best.

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Harvey Green: it's still early is still Monday.

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Andy Whiteside: Well, did I wrote he he has a whole new version of ios that he released he's doing his part oh.

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Jirah Cox: yeah I was very busy all weekend yeah.

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Jirah Cox: Finally, got around to it.

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Andy Whiteside: So that's that's the Voice of America job you guys have a new guy friend of our starting into tactics here in a few weeks, and he asked me what he needed and I was like just just know gyro just just make sure you know who gyrus that's all you need to know.

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Jirah Cox: Not not exactly scalable advice there but.

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Jirah Cox: I appreciate the compliment nonetheless yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: Well that's great very valuable resource lucky to have you on our podcast you.

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Jirah Cox: have to be here thanks for hosting.

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Andy Whiteside: So I said episode 44 I think they're wrong.

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Andy Whiteside: So episode 44 we're going to cover this blog from February 24 introducing.

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Andy Whiteside: Acropolis operating system acronym a os i'm a big fan of translating acronyms into their actual names, so that people get lost six dot one which is six period, one measure basically on them.

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Jirah Cox: I think we.

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Jirah Cox: are familiar with dots.

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Harvey Green: What is.

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Andy Whiteside: Why don't why don't we call this.

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Andy Whiteside: Acropolis operating system 2202.

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Andy Whiteside: You know, for the new naming Convention everybody's using you guys are still doing numbers and what point you hit this plateau and the numbers don't make sense anymore you're not doing Acropolis 99.8 like a radio station.

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Jirah Cox: Actually, the features here it's just not evenly distributed right actually PC is on the 2202 bandwagon so.

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Jirah Cox: I don't know, maybe I always get there one day, maybe it doesn't maybe maybe it stays a rebel.

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Andy Whiteside: Well, so i'm somewhat on topic and we're going to jump into HP here in a second, but your attendance is new tannic is full of acronyms give us your top 10 off top your head your own spot.

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Jirah Cox: Oh man, we ship like five new ones like last week alone we got like the ND bees and nc eyes and.

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Harvey Green: that's right.

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Jirah Cox: And us is and all kinds of good stuff yeah Of course you got all the oldies but goodies ALS is and CBS.

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Andy Whiteside: Whose fault is that is that the technical guys that like acronyms or is that the marketing guy.

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Andy Whiteside: Who does the acronym madness to ask, I can tell you.

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Jirah Cox: man.

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Andy Whiteside: i'm not a newbie, but I have not to newbies to come into them into his integrity and watching them just.

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Andy Whiteside: eyes roll back in their heads, all the acronyms I have no idea what any of means.

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Andy Whiteside: it's kind of a little bit of a problem in our industry.

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Jirah Cox: So it definitely is industry wide right the tlc is a three letter acronyms.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: Is it because people don't know what they stand for, is it because people, just like to be cool and use the acronyms.

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Jirah Cox: A tradition, mostly I guess.

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yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: we're just trying to shortcut anyway.

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Jirah Cox: I don't know i'm going I don't I don't get pulled in those meetings.

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Andy Whiteside: Well, so what we're talking about today is the new tannic celebrating system Acropolis operating system ios six dot one I think i've said that multiple times now it's it's new where was the previous release.

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Andy Whiteside: 606 dot oh so we're looking at an incremental change here, based on that nomenclature name nomenclature.

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Jirah Cox: yeah it's the.

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Jirah Cox: Second SDS short term support release in this trade yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: i'd love to know is, who do you think decides whether it's when it becomes a new whole number, the technical guys the marketing guys.

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i'm.

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Jirah Cox: Both I don't know more meetings that i'm not in.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah I don't know if you use a MAC or not use a MAC or windows.

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Jirah Cox: or use a couple of X yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah no windows.

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Jirah Cox: I remote into windows computer.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah windows 10.

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Jirah Cox: or windows, the windows 10 yep yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: I mean that's a great example of no more operating system, who had seven new one coming out every month and then all sudden the marketing guys hey I think it's not renewing they're going here comes a new.

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Jirah Cox: yeah right and then somebody can go like oh it's one of those 11 verses you know.

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Jirah Cox: It was actually.

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Harvey Green: The last version of windows you'll ever have and you'll ever need never be another one.

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Harvey Green: You know the bully.

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Jirah Cox: Both keeping up with each other, now they're both on 11.

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Andy Whiteside: i'm not gonna lie, I thought this was gonna be the top.

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Harvey Green: Oh.

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Jirah Cox: This is look at solder.

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Jirah Cox: People to inform us to hear our commentary about what a 15 year old os.

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Jirah Cox: probably never actually ran as their daily driver, but no vista definitely got got the short end of the stick there like it was unfairly maligned no.

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well.

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Andy Whiteside: windows me might have got it worse.

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Jirah Cox: windows, I mean deserved it.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright, so a crop this operating system six dot one incremental release gyro.

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Andy Whiteside: what's the does the intro in this blog have anything of relevance to it that kind of tips its hat to why six dot one came about, are we going to find that here in a minute we start going through it.

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Jirah Cox: I think it's pretty pretty awesome pretty well rounded release.

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Jirah Cox: Making yeah i'll say i'll say just agree with the intro right making on Prem and hybrid clouds everywhere just better overall.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah like oh see, I have a new guy that's going to be working for you guys I believe and.

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Andy Whiteside: He was a trying to understand from the interview process is new tannic software for the cloud or on premises, because it sounds like you just cloud.

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Andy Whiteside: And you know, obviously that's where your company wants people to go and they want to go with you at the same time, you know it's one heck of a cloud software that enables on premises and transitions into the cloud or or vice versa right back and forth.

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Jirah Cox: it's software for wherever your cloud is.

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Andy Whiteside: that's right defined cloud or better yet defined clouds and we can have that conversation.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright, so section one talks about the memory, or the first non introductory section memory overcommit for HIV, which stands for Acropolis hypervisor.

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Andy Whiteside: I tell me where that didn't work before where that was sort before and what you guys have done now.

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Jirah Cox: Sure yeah basically before it was all memory was one to one assigned blocked right So if you promised a vm eight gig memory, then we had to go find it a host somewhere and allocated for just that vm use, so it wasn't over committed wasn't shared.

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Jirah Cox: With this now, you can promise more memory to your virtual machines than they actually have present on the hosts in the cluster right so.

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Jirah Cox: something you know to do on other other hypervisor is for a while we're bringing it down to HP as well.

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Jirah Cox: With us exact same design considerations that have always existed elsewhere have if you promise too much and then use too much we can't make more memory for free that's a hardware defined limit, not a software defined limit.

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Jirah Cox: So use with us with consideration us carefully but it's fantastic for like live environments, you know development environments where you know you need to be able to spin up you know hundreds of vm.

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Jirah Cox: And, and the usage windows vm is very dynamic I had one customer years ago, who.

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Jirah Cox: Who every every night at midnight just powered off all other the other delphiniums and if you didn't come into work, the next day if you were off that day, then you your vm didn't take up any resources right you just powered them on when you got your coffee in the morning.

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Jirah Cox: So those kind of environments right where you aren't particularly picky about performance for any one single vm you just want you know, to let everybody see what needs to be seen by the at the os level absolutely great feature.

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Harvey Green: So let me highlight something that you said there and and do that by highlighting something you didn't say there you said Dev and you said test, but you did not say pride why.

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Jirah Cox: it's a it's totally up to the customer right it's what are your requirements for your environment.

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Jirah Cox: Personally, you know what I coach my customers is you know something to turn on for prod day one, maybe not right, which is why we've we've taken a very cautious approach to even if developing it shopping at HP is what seven seven years old now eight years old now.

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Jirah Cox: Because the as soon as you overcommit memory, then you have an opportunity for overdemand of memory and you have to get an interesting fun things like paging.

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Jirah Cox: and other other fun behaviors right that guess what are just not even something have to worry about with our memory overcommit enabled.

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Harvey Green: So i'll have to tell you this.

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Harvey Green: One of the, I guess, I will call it a safety one of the safeties that I always was happy that Nintendo his head was this one, where you could not just go out there and over commit your memory by you know 221321.

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Harvey Green: And so I like that this is in there and I also don't like this is.

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Jirah Cox: i'm with you i'm totally with the rv and and that's why it's a customer by customer environment by environment choice.

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Jirah Cox: to opt in i'm with you, if it was my environment to run I probably wouldn't enable it for production.

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Jirah Cox: i'm it took a meeting with one customer years ago, who they said, you know, without.

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Jirah Cox: Without this feature you'll never you know go and come in our data Center right in a major way, at least, and we looked at their V Center and they had they were running for two one in production right.

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Jirah Cox: At the at the hundreds of terabytes of memory scale and i'm like Okay, I can see your point where, if you're running this and managing it safely today, then, if I say you need to buy for X as much memory to run hv that might be challenging so you know use what you use wisely yes.

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Andy Whiteside: So, so I had forgotten this was in here because we never tell anybody that overcommit, even though I do understand.

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Andy Whiteside: That it makes me makes some sense to some people, the two questions for you guys one, what do they do in hyper scale lawyers, do they overcommit you and you don't realize it or you opt in or opt out what's How does it work there.

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Andy Whiteside: Do we know.

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Jirah Cox: I I think I couldn't give you a firm answer.

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Jirah Cox: They probably would tell you they probably would say doesn't matter if you can't tell.

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Jirah Cox: yeah right managing of what overcommit ratio might exist.

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Andy Whiteside: So here's the second part of that question, the second question, maybe they're tied together Harvey if you Okay, so if you don't do it in memory.

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Andy Whiteside: In other words, if you overcommit and it's not able to happen in real physical memory and it has to go somewhere else, where does it go.

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Harvey Green: me make sure I understand the question if.

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Jirah Cox: it's a question or pop quiz.

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Andy Whiteside: So if you if you overcome it and you run out of physical memory and it has to start paging or you know traditional paging.

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Andy Whiteside: So, I guess, a new machine if it runs out in this case it thinks it still has it does it does the system start doing paging page swaps for you.

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Jirah Cox: Right yeah usually that's same thing happens inside the ios can happen outside the ios inside the osu page into your windows page file or Linux page.

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Jirah Cox: Like swap partition and, similarly, a vm can page out to you know, have the EMS allocated page files as well, but.

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Andy Whiteside: If i'm doing that in a system where i'm going to a file and i've got.

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Andy Whiteside: You know envy me or ssd that slow the slow i'm i'm still pretty darn fast right.

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Jirah Cox: or.

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Jirah Cox: Perhaps, maybe for a certain point of view.

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Although.

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Jirah Cox: I probably would agree with that right if it's if a vm things its memory unexpected memory speed that your orders of magnitude slower, even going to disk there.

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Harvey Green: Well, and so the other thing that I would bring up is even if I ignore the rest of what's going on the fact that you are now paging potentially to a physical disk at this point.

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Harvey Green: makes you nowhere near as portable as you used to be, and so, in the event of a disk failure or node failure, all of the all of the magic of new tactics and this you know.

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Harvey Green: resilient system is no longer in my eyes as resistant and me as resilience and maybe they've got some more magic on the back end that I just don't know about yet, but I just don't like the setup.

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Jirah Cox: Well, and also lastly there's probably no world where that makes economic sense if you.

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Jirah Cox: want X amount of memory.

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Jirah Cox: Sorry that's a harsh answer but probably true if you bought X amount of memory and then you fill it all up and you clearly objectively need more.

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Jirah Cox: The storage tier there isn't a costume more than buying a memory that you clearly made.

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Jirah Cox: Right so maybe it's a stopgap emergency method, but but, in reality, like you just buy more memory by what you need yeah.

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Harvey Green: This is why I both like that it's there and I don't like that it's the.

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Jirah Cox: Time in a place right that what I ironically given you know our venn diagram here of our skill sets I can picture.

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Jirah Cox: Any you see environment being actually punish a great candidate right very, very thirsty workloads.

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Jirah Cox: Lack of lack of very thirsty a lot of not a lot of insight into like potentially what's my our by our forecasted need right, so I can make some promises here for the environment in general paint with a broad brush and then trust the ball sort of self out.

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Andy Whiteside: Well, so here's what I was getting out with all that I get the way we used to be scared of doing this when we had slower drives we had less smart architecture, but with the Acropolis operating system, control and storage layer i'm less scared of overcoming, then I was back then.

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Harvey Green: with which I agree with the merits of that and that's honestly why it makes me even more risky because.

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Harvey Green: I could see the potential of somebody you know, taking that mindset and then over committing on purpose on to the point that they can, to the point that, when they do actually need to overcome if they don't have that as a luxury anymore.

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Andy Whiteside: Well that's why I brought up, I wonder what the hyper steelers do they don't tell us do they they.

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Andy Whiteside: Because they're Point two divers like you can't tell, then you don't need to know.

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Harvey Green: that's exactly right.

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Harvey Green: And maybe maybe this is the same way I haven't seen it in action, yet, and maybe maybe i'm being overly cautious but.

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Harvey Green: i'll be overly cautious.

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Andy Whiteside: It would be neat to be able to go to the hyper scales and figure it out that way for examples INTEGRA has new tactics running in our data centers we offer that as a cloud, we could.

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Andy Whiteside: We could say that if you check this box or sign on this agreement you've never had that happen you don't have to come check behind us to try and see if you're getting over committed or not, it just you know here's an agreement they won't happen.

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yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: All right, let's go to the topic we all love talking about the most which is databases how we're going to make these things scale up.

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Andy Whiteside: In the new Acropolis operating system six that one.

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Jirah Cox: yeah, so this is, this is a very exciting.

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Jirah Cox: enhancement that, in a nutshell right we call it kind of vetoes charting but basically it lets a virtual disk controller.

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Jirah Cox: run in a multi threaded fashion, so we can get multiple paths to get to the same disk.

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Jirah Cox: That dramatically in this in this release speeds up the Read performance is quite a bit, so this you know we've said, for years, we still say.

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Jirah Cox: The best way to get performance out of your databases with multiple disks it's also in like the sequel and Oracle best practices right lots of disks and spread your data files across them.

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Jirah Cox: First, you know, some people when they first moved to new tannic then that's maybe not practical they can't get the downtime to take the database offline and relay it out onto multiple data files.

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Jirah Cox: So we still want to ship enhancements that helped them out where they are right so help those single large databases run faster.

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Jirah Cox: And so that's what this enhancement is doing here is improving the performance for that by some some really dialing numbers you don't we don't want to you know read bar charts here into audio form but take a look at it it's it's very compelling stuff.

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Andy Whiteside: We could use the numbers, the percentage number, but let me just visual explain the visual here in terms of what it does so we've got our hypervisor inside the hypervisor is a control vm star controller.

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Andy Whiteside: It runs stargate real quick direct tin tin 22nd definition what stargate is.

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Jirah Cox: Yes, very good is the process by which you know, a hypervisor you know sends io requests to mechanics and then we figure out what node and what disk needs to service all of those stargate because you can kind of go in anywhere and come out anywhere else.

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Andy Whiteside: And then that hands off to the V disk controller we talking to software inside the control vm I guess to be are based on the.

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Jirah Cox: Right so like what what part of all what part of our code owns like your C drive or your D drive.

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yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: And then now we're getting down to a single V disk in parallel.

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Andy Whiteside: reads and writes or just reads.

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Jirah Cox: This one enhances rates OK.

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Andy Whiteside: OK.

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Andy Whiteside: So now, I mean i'm playing devil's advocate through well okay so it's always important if i'm the the storage guy I want to.

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Andy Whiteside: Okay, I want my readers to be right, but I sure as heck one my rights to be right, so what you guys are doing here is you're making the reads a lot faster maybe a step one to doing this process getting more getting more performance out of access to that data.

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Jirah Cox: Right and number of reads and writes can follow different code paths so that's why you can see an enhancement that hits one of those and not the other yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: And then, if I go down here to the bar chart i've got the green bar and now the blue bar and it looks like on the right hand side i'm getting significantly more something's.

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Jirah Cox: that's on the left there right the use case you know.

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Jirah Cox: single V disk right, so if you've moved from like a three tier deployment of your database and moved on new tonics without sort of following our best practices.

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Jirah Cox: sequel Oracle best practices still on a single large V disk.

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Jirah Cox: Performance improvement there, but then, also on the right side if you are deploying it cornea best practices, even more benefit for you there right, because now if you're deployed across 888 disk and the system those all benefit from the improvement as well, so, then you get even more.

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Jirah Cox: even faster read enhancement.

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Andy Whiteside: Well, and that just continues to show that new tannic serious about getting those naysayers on the database side over to new tactics.

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yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: um let's move on to the next one, because I know Harvey didn't want to talk about the database, one that much.

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Andy Whiteside: You have a you have any dog in that database file Harvey are you just gonna say yeah I did uh.

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Harvey Green: yeah do.

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Andy Whiteside: The next one talks about something that sounds extremely interesting octane slash envy me.

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Andy Whiteside: tearing I know envy me has been a hot topic at least for me the last couple years because anything fast and anything fastest good anything unbelievably fast is good he's a better it's over what what are you guys doing it this piece of the enhancements.

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Jirah Cox: yeah I think I think this first graphic kind of tells a really fun story where it shows you know hard disk drives spinning, you know magnetic.

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Jirah Cox: Storage less than 500 I OPS per device and ssd maybe call it 20,000 I OPS per device envy me ssd 400,000 and obtain maybe 550,000 so.

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Jirah Cox: All still crazy fast, but there's a little bit of daylight between the envy me performance, the paint performance with this enhancement now as storage can differentiate between those two things so used to be, they were both just so crazy fast, they would go into one tier together.

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Jirah Cox: The the tearing them out here now lets us, you know deliver say like obtain tier performance.

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Jirah Cox: To the very hottest subsets of data right like think back to when we you know our first launched with our very tiny as as DS and spinning disks.

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Jirah Cox: Are hybrid nodes right but, but you can get very, very fast performance out of them, because all the hot data went on to the hottest tier of storage on in that case ssd.

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Jirah Cox: This brings back that same kind of functionality, right now, if I had the system that had octane plus envy me drives my very hardest data goes into the very hottest tier of storage.

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Andy Whiteside: So spinning hard drives were great back in the day, and then we got to ssd and then we got to India me now the fastest thing is Intel obtain.

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Jirah Cox: yep yeah it's a it's it's candidly very weird to say you can configure system where envy me is the slow tier.

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Andy Whiteside: Where does the Intel obtain live in regard to the system board.

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Jirah Cox: It looks like a regular desk or you'd see it next year, you know ssd it's still another form of solid state, but that works kind of diluted right.

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Jirah Cox: it's another form of stories that we just live in a disk slot.

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Andy Whiteside: And I was under the impression end me was partially fast because of where it's set in relation to the system board and not having to go through a storage controller is the Intel obtain just so fast going through a controller is irrelevant and it's just reads and writes fs.

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Jirah Cox: My understanding is that both of them are are you know pci devices right so and both of them can bypass control or they just become become pci E devices.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah I mean.

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Andy Whiteside: What needs that.

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Harvey Green: yeah i'm sitting here, just like shaking my head, because all I hear is it went from crazy fast to stupid fast.

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Jirah Cox: And that's part of the value prop right, we want the software to be ready for the hardware and the demands of tomorrow.

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Jirah Cox: And and evolve to let you the customer take advantage of the latest and greatest hardware without changing your management.

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Jirah Cox: plane without having to rework the workloads, you know as the hardware gets better it's easy to add those kind of nodes to the cluster move workloads on to it inject the oldest nodes in the cluster and get on with your life.

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Harvey Green: yeah i'm sitting here, looking at this chart and it's talking about the latency between the two and starts out on the left with hard drives it more than two milliseconds then we get into microseconds and here we are going from less than 100 microseconds all the way down to 10 so.

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Harvey Green: This is.

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Harvey Green: whoo that's that's fast.

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Jirah Cox: It is.

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Harvey Green: very fast so.

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Andy Whiteside: dire we have a nice diagram kind of a flow workflow here on the screen wants you to explain this.

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Jirah Cox: Is a verbal whiteboard in a in an audio medium.

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Jirah Cox: And it shows the right path right now.

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Jirah Cox: reads can come from lots of places right both persistent storage and you know whether that's hot or cold to your storage, as well as even.

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Jirah Cox: The cash that can live within the CRM itself and then rights go through our blog and then find their way to where they need to live elsewhere in the system as well.

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yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: This next there's another bar chart here it basically just talks about either all envy me versus envy me plus obtain so help me understand this in the case of envy me plus obtain, would you be using which one would be the fast one octane, of course, right.

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Jirah Cox: Right yeah yeah and all envy me versus and we may pose an opt in to your updating devices are like tiny right think about like 200 gig 400 gig.

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Jirah Cox: If I can get a bigger than that but, like commonly deployed sizes are there they're tiny but that latency is crazy low right so letting the hottest amount of data flow on to those.

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Andy Whiteside: lungs obtain that around because I I thought I was the cool kid talking about envy me and I didn't know, I was dating myself.

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um.

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Jirah Cox: I mean Wikipedia probably would say like five six years, maybe what venture to guess on my part, but.

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Harvey Green: Just a couple years.

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Jirah Cox: takes a while to find stuff for free protect find its way into the data Center right.

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Andy Whiteside: Right right alright so here's a question and obtain drive computer didn't VOC a terabyte of August, you just said what's the biggest opportunity would find Dr.

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Jirah Cox: I the ones I feel like I handle commonly in a configuration or yeah like 200 gig 400 gig.

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Andy Whiteside: So 200 gig versus 200 gig India me versus 200 gig ssd if there is such thing anymore.

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Andy Whiteside: But what give me pricing like.

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Jirah Cox: I are not a hardware guy.

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Jirah Cox: I mean newegg.com I don't know.

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Andy Whiteside: Okay.

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Andy Whiteside: All right, i'm learning a lot here.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright next section talks about the enhanced business continuity encrypted Dr traffic improve ios vss provider let's go with the encrypted Dr traffic that's pretty self explanatory but.

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Jirah Cox: yeah maybe some of harvey's customers over on on the on the Gulf side you know have stronger preferences around.

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Jirah Cox: I want all the application traffic from A to B to be encrypted and now that's an easy that's an easy, yes, without needing to bring in like another vpn tunnel or doing like switch to switch IP SEC.

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Andy Whiteside: yep so easy enough.

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Andy Whiteside: Improved ALS so across the substrate operating system vss provider.

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Andy Whiteside: I think I should know what vss means but somebody educate me.

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Jirah Cox: that's the volume snapshot service, I might have that a little bit off, but that's because what it does, is it lets you it's it's how you can do in gas gas right for in guest data when you're taking a backup.

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Jirah Cox: commonly of stuff like sequel or outlook back in the day when we ran outlook on Prem.

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Jirah Cox: So with these enhancements you can do stuff like incremental backups or, if you have multiple vss writers, you can target which one you want to have class for the given snapshot.

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Andy Whiteside: I just I used to shut on my vm down take my backups.

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Andy Whiteside: there's not there's not a secret anymore I don't.

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Jirah Cox: throw the tapes in the trunk drive to the safe deposit box.

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Andy Whiteside: I couldn't take my brakes until the storage that tape backup guy showed up every day.

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Andy Whiteside: Okay Harvey any comments on either one of those.

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Harvey Green: No, I mean this, these are all very, very good things I like.

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Jirah Cox: harvey's a fan.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright next section talks about deeper storage inside starts with a E s on hybrid clusters, or they were at least are nice enough to give us the what he stands for autonomous extent store.

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Andy Whiteside: What is this on hybrid clusters do for me.

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Jirah Cox: So, as we shipped.

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Jirah Cox: miss a couple years ago in round terms, it was one of our next.

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Jirah Cox: headlines that brought.

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Jirah Cox: yeah this feature called upon a success story, which I describe it when i'm whiteboarding for customer has made a data locality right, so you you write data in your vm.

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Jirah Cox: We write metadata as the storage provider around where that data lives in the system right So if you wrote a megabyte of data that our system is to record what node is storing that and on what desk and then what other node and what other disk system is storing it for like say rf two.

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Jirah Cox: minutes to locality says hey with it with a is here, what if we let the cluster not worry about all the details right.

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Jirah Cox: If the node wants to move from disk one to disk disk to that's a node local decision and the rest of us are doesn't have to care about that right so less Meta data stored globally.

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Jirah Cox: mean smaller databases means faster performance and then, so what this is really talking about here is now that functionality comes to hybrid notes so yea it was all flash and faster nodes for a long time.

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Jirah Cox: So now even even your ssd plus spinning this systems get to get to benefit from that.

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Jirah Cox: enhance performance as well.

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Andy Whiteside: or read comments.

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Harvey Green: nope.

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Harvey Green: harvey's a fam like it.

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Harvey Green: These these are like checking boxes for me right now.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright next section talks about storage consumption reporting improvements.

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Andy Whiteside: Probably pretty straightforward but jarrod give us give us what this does and what it means for.

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Jirah Cox: yeah.

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Jirah Cox: Totally beefing up the storage widget there on the prism dashboard.

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Jirah Cox: biggest one I love here is showing the snapshot usage versus actual data storage usage right so more details more at your fingertips easier to use good stuff.

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Andy Whiteside: Have you can you think of a time where this information would have been valuable that you didn't have.

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Yes.

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Harvey Green: Literally exactly what you just described, where a customer was storing a bunch of snapshots and did not did not fully recognize why they were lacking in storage and you know, sometimes.

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Harvey Green: From a customer standpoint, you want to make sure you have I mean try this customer they they wanted to have a lot of.

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Harvey Green: A lot of backup copies because they had just emerged from a ransomware event that they did not discover for a couple weeks.

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Harvey Green: And so they you know, one of the ways that they wanted to move forward was to make sure that they had.

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Harvey Green: A month worth of snapshots to go back to, but there was no real thought given to what kind of space that would take up for them.

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Harvey Green: So they started eating through a lot of space and wondering why in the world they're fairly new system was not giving them the amount of storage space that they expected and being able to see this much more easily would have saved them at least some time and heartache.

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Jirah Cox: yeah I can think of that or you know it's it's more fashionable nowadays to have like say two data centers and you don't call them prod and Dr right we're one is all running all the all the workloads one's running none.

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Jirah Cox: Now you're typically more active active and you run half the things on each one, and of course it's it's still the case that if you can do application level availability that's always better than infrastructure level availability like active directory does application level availability.

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Jirah Cox: With that right have had a cluster that was running some vm but also receiving replicas of other vm from other sites.

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Jirah Cox: This would be immediately useful to say here's what the clusters consuming locally for its own vm maybe it's replicating those elsewhere and then other vm or our incoming by replication what's the space breakdown between those two kinds of buckets of data, yes.

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Andy Whiteside: Is it fair to say this data was available, but at a lower level somewhere in the Shell somewhere versus in the ui.

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Jirah Cox: yep totally agree more up to the surface surface and easily reportable.

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Andy Whiteside: I mean it may or may not have happened but way back in the day I might have been able to find this stuff through a cry, but I just started deleting snapshots until I saw the desired result that might have happened I don't.

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Jirah Cox: mean between that and and Andy just letting them rip with.

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Jirah Cox: memory over consumption Harvey i'm hearing you need to double check so.

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Andy Whiteside: They haven't let me out of the lab scenario and a long.

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Andy Whiteside: Time oh okay.

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Andy Whiteside: All right, enhanced virtual networking, the first thing I saw when I glanced down was this three letter acronym vpn what's what's this thing about the southern that extension piece.

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Jirah Cox: So vpn or oh yeah right and then also really vpc as well, so like virtual virtual private clouds.

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Jirah Cox: So with this now with the flow networking, you can extend your sub nets across sites now, which is very exciting so that.

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Jirah Cox: That you can now have a software to find something that that you know you see it as spanning both of these two data centers in reality that you have no network harbor supporting that and right all done in software.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah I could see this being very values, is there any type of latency requirement sub sub millisecond to do this, or is it doesn't matter.

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Jirah Cox: I don't have a chapter in verse memorized on that one I assume laws of physics still apply So if you have bad latency you can probably not have a great day, turning this on.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah but you talked a while ago about having you know active active data centers workloads in both places.

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Jirah Cox: Totally.

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Andy Whiteside: I guess you could have application performance issues but, in general, your data Center just logically became two places.

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Jirah Cox: 100% yeah give me good software defined networking is built on a foundation of good hardware defined networking right so thou shalt have good latency and throughput.

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Jirah Cox: And then you have a great experience, using a software defined overlay On top of that, for ease of management and mobility which.

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Harvey Green: Which direct commandment laws that.

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Harvey Green: have good latency.

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Jirah Cox: We call it number one have a good network.

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Andy Whiteside: It was funny I was in Cancun, last week I couldn't communicate with anybody I tried every APP I can think of friend of mine recommended I use, you know what's that he's like oh my European friends yeah like yeah but if I have bad networking it doesn't matter whatever i'm using.

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Andy Whiteside: It was funny i'm not a non technical person, but they have the answer like look you got bad network you got bad network you can't do much about it.

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Harvey Green: that's like not having enough memory earlier.

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Jirah Cox: What Harvey it sounds like you're saying I can't just go download more memory I don't understand yeah.

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No.

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Andy Whiteside: All right, multiple external networks is a call out here what's has that as a subset of enhanced the virtual network.

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Jirah Cox: yeah the the example given here I think it's super neat where within within a vpc right, we could define different.

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Jirah Cox: Rules to say when this virtual machine wants to go talk to an internal service like active directory.

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Jirah Cox: don't net to go do that when I do want to go out to the Internet or perhaps other targets do nat do using that to for that that traffic flow so have more control more flexibility for the way your Apps need to behave.

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Andy Whiteside: And this is all relative to building these clouds within a cloud concept.

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Jirah Cox: Right yeah fundamentally right, how do we help.

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Jirah Cox: You know it teams open up their APP store or their their hosting ability for their internal teams to go and deploy Apps.

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Jirah Cox: without needing to do sort of hard fixed allocation on real networks on real switches every single time right if you can get in software, if I could have overlapping sub nets right which is.

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Jirah Cox: very crucial for like hosting providers, you know all these problems that we have to solve that are easily more easily solved in software than they are in hardware.

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Right.

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Andy Whiteside: next section here says simplified management and automation the first subsection says vm templates for HIV Is this something that age v's catching up with the rest of the guys in terms of template management process.

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Jirah Cox: I think it even brings a couple a couple of new tricks a bit slave as well.

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Jirah Cox: The the, this is the feature i'd say for sure hop into the test drive environment kick the tires on it see what you can do, because one of the really neat tricks is the ability to.

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Jirah Cox: version your templates right, so I can like going back to like an EDC environment, I can say this is my February 2022.

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Jirah Cox: template and then I can go and deploy 100 games from that 200 games from that next one that powered on I apply my updates and security patches.

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Jirah Cox: And I check that back into the library, as the march 2022 template right so that that concept of version and templates and flagging them for availability internally for consumption, I think, is really, really slick.

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Andy Whiteside: rv.

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Andy Whiteside: And he got history tons of history with the items and templates and rolling out from templates and, yes, where does this fit in your.

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Harvey Green: Well, I mean just just makes the process easier, this is.

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Harvey Green: A new set of features kind of what Dan was talking about that we can use to help with.

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Harvey Green: Some some future os deployments that are outside of the outside of the purview of you know other imaging type software, this is something that is built in that you no longer have to.

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Harvey Green: either go create a process yourself or they'll use some other third party tool to you know help you make this happen.

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Andy Whiteside: next section talks about multi node removal.

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Jirah Cox: So to paint a word picture here, if I had say an eight node cluster and I wanted to eject three of those nodes to go send the monitor we mission to start a new cluster for a new.

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Jirah Cox: purpose right the ability to add grow clusters shrink clusters long standing mechanics value prop that you can grow and shrink as your as your needs change.

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Jirah Cox: If I wanted to inject those three nodes before now, I would object to know date of the note seven and the notes six and when I injected node eight right i've got data on there that I had to move elsewhere in the cluster so that note eight becomes empty, and I can walk away with it right.

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Jirah Cox: So you could potentially imagine that I might have moved the same bits from eight to 972 notes six and then to somewhere else in the cluster like four times, can I kind of wasted work there, so now with this enhancement a you can tell it.

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Jirah Cox: That you can.

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Jirah Cox: Remove multiple at a time, and it also doesn't therefore do cause itself any rework there to shuffle those bits over and over and over again.

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Andy Whiteside: And i'm assuming obviously that it does the math and make sure that that's safe to remove all those and me, I didn't wouldn't be in here, but I.

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Andy Whiteside: mean that this thing is very useful because more than likely when you're sizing down a cluster cluster cluster you're probably going to do more than one node if you're retiring some older stuff are moving stuff around.

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Jirah Cox: Totally right, I mean it's applicable to what's what's now a reality for our customers right that has been with us for for long enough now on their server.

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Jirah Cox: server virtualization workloads if you had a let's say in a cluster you know running your data Center maybe you bring in the latest hottest Intel R amp D cpus maybe you need six nodes now.

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Jirah Cox: we've said, for years, but now it's finally a reality for you that's like the easiest upgrade you don't have to do at all you just add those six nodes to your cluster for like three days you're running a 14 node cluster.

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Jirah Cox: And then, what you would have used to had to do was just you know one one week just go in and check the note every day right just eject eject eject.

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Jirah Cox: Every day, with your coffee you're just rejecting a different node and eventually you're down to those six new nodes now that's one click for you, instead of eight clicks to reject those eight old nodes right.

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Andy Whiteside: There it's not have that conversation I think about the two or three times I retired of saying in my career and.

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Andy Whiteside: The joys of rolling that thing out the door, which was joy, also the fact that point, sometimes it didn't fit in and out the door or in the elevator and you're going Helen heck they get it up here I don't get it down.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright, so next section talks about storage container management in prison central.

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Jirah Cox: Well, so bringing more of the what's traditionally been a prison element function up in the prison central, making it therefore under the purview of PC are back and robust control and also decentralized right, so I can now see all my containers across all my clusters in one spot.

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Andy Whiteside: I missed the opportunity to talk about the crew that acronym.

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yeah.

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Jirah Cox: that's that was not compliant it's a four letter acronym.

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Andy Whiteside: Maybe it deserves to be i'm.

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Andy Whiteside: Harvey give me your best attempt to explain why this matters.

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Harvey Green: A best.

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Andy Whiteside: topic.

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Harvey Green: So um, I think, and I guess Jerry you correct me if i'm wrong here, I think this is necessary because we've got a lot of things that are moving to prison prison centrally managed instead of.

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Harvey Green: Prison element direct on the node, and this is just helping move into that direction, a little easier.

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Jirah Cox: yeah I got a convenience enhancement right like bring bring more of the functionality into into the browser tab you're already logged into.

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yeah.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright, enhance maintenance mode how much can we enhance the maintenance.

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Jirah Cox: So another one that historically has been kind of a seelye operation now it's in the in the gooey there.

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Jirah Cox: That but also bring some new tricks to it that, when you say I need to you know change out and more memory to these nodes because we tried overcome it and we want to go back to.

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Jirah Cox: adding more memory, to the nodes then when I take that data into maintenance mode and then take it down and add dims to it and then bring it back up.

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Jirah Cox: It also remembers wireless vm lived and then moves those Games back onto the note that they belong on to or belong in air quotes there to restore data locality right, so that we don't have to chase them around within the cluster to re localize more data.

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Andy Whiteside: And just another example of intelligence in efficiencies through you know, continue to evolve, the software.

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Andy Whiteside: and explain enhancements.

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Jirah Cox: So X played not not a household name just yet really deserves to be.

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Jirah Cox: Our low code no code automation done right within prison central So what if you want to change together a bunch of actions like at you know, on Friday at 10pm take this vm down.

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Jirah Cox: Add maybe grow the hard drive or add some memory to that virtual machine power backup send me a team has message or slack message, or maybe a whatsapp if you want to.

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Jirah Cox: Call some APIs there.

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Jirah Cox: Let me know that you did it right or your email the application owner to say i've completed your change request for your virtual machine a crowd request, if you will.

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Jirah Cox: that's all existed natively within within prison central so we're making that functionality smarter here with new things that it can do so, adding here some look up actions, where we can look up this as a cluster a host or a virtual machine.

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Jirah Cox: So if you, you know that that provides all kinds of accessibility for like if you had a random IP address you can now call a playbook to say look up this IP address find the matching virtual machine and then sending back the vm name or convert it somehow.

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Jirah Cox: But then also more fun send those alerts like I said slack teams, you know if you know the whatsapp API you could probably code that yourself.

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Jirah Cox: Now natively send a pager duty right so for your OPS teams, you know that want to get alerts perhaps that match a certain level of severity right if it's if it's the the red klaxon alert that I want to get that on my phone by a pager duty that's a native integration now.

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Andy Whiteside: You guys in tell me we're going to talk about automation.

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Jirah Cox: trigger warning Randy.

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Harvey Green: I was gonna bring that up for first you allow them to overcommit memory now you give them an automated tasks to shut a machine down and just add memory.

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Jirah Cox: Well, the way I the way I describe it to admins is like if it's a vm that that that you do something on add add cpu memory, whatever add a new desk.

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Jirah Cox: And you only do it during a maintenance window and it's only Fridays at 10 well, you could you could simply be awake Friday at 10 on the laptop on the vpn and make the change.

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Jirah Cox: Or, I would rather you know do that Thursday morning, you know nine in the morning program all the changes.

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Jirah Cox: use a repeatable run book for that, instead of trigger based on time to say hey at 10pm when you automated system are awake you go do this for me and just email me if there's any problems with it, otherwise you know don't bug me.

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Andy Whiteside: yeah you guys like if I was still running the world you'd have to like crank the thing on the front of Carter started.

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Andy Whiteside: Imagine how much bonding between husband and wife that created.

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Harvey Green: Oh, my gosh i'd rather not.

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Andy Whiteside: No i'm just kidding i've gotten used to punch in the button.

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Andy Whiteside: Well, like always it's pretty simple to go kick the tires with this thing called test drive I assume it's reading.

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Andy Whiteside: Well they're just says right there and test drive today so everything we've talked about here can be played with in a matter of moments just by going out to the new tactics test drive site.

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Jirah Cox: yeah I think it's I think it's super exciting it's you know mix of major and and.

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Jirah Cox: You know more visible and less visible enhancements right kind of a mixed bag they're very well rounded but you know throughout it all the key is.

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Jirah Cox: Just software that makes your structure get better over time right so it'd be like your engine X cluster does more for you tomorrow than it did yesterday and runs better runs faster over time, I think that's the coolest thing over.

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Andy Whiteside: Well, and for people that have been around me lately i'm constantly talking about digital transformation what phase you're in because it's never ending.

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Andy Whiteside: And because integrity integrity we're always talking about digital workspace fronting that digital transformation.

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Andy Whiteside: To I was doing that to you and Harvey jumped on a while ago I showing you our workspace right you've got this amazing digital transformation thing have any new tactics, I would argue that your digital workspace that front ends it isn't.

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Andy Whiteside: I mean, maybe you have another one one I didn't see but the one that I saw was very lacking in terms of all the things that that can be leveraged for to go along with that digital transformation.

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Jirah Cox: We don't we don't have different was banks don't we.

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Jirah Cox: yeah.

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Harvey Green: So so Jerry you did all this in a weekend you.

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Harvey Green: have yourself a raise that looks like a fancy charity oh.

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Jirah Cox: Thanks, but we had a long weekend.

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Andy Whiteside: Alright guys well we're out of time i've got another podcast to do, but I appreciate you guys joining and we'll get this posted in the next 48 hours.

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Harvey Green: sounds good.

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Jirah Cox: cool talk to.

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me.